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Smart Locks: A Comprehensive Guide

A smart lock offers a simple solution to common problems. Locked yourself out? Need to let a friend in to water the plants? Lost keys? Hands full in the rain? A smart lock solves these issues and more. It’s one of the best smart home upgrades you can make, providing remote control over access to your house from anywhere, plus convenient, key-free unlocking and locking. Smart locks also keep a record of activity, letting you know when your door was unlocked and, sometimes, who did it.

For most people, control and convenience are the main selling points. However, smart locks also integrate nicely with other smart home devices, including video doorbells and smart lighting. A favorite integration is a smart home routine that locks the doors, dims the lights, and sets the thermostat to sleep mode. With four exterior doors, this saves time and ensures everything is secure at night.

A connected lock is as secure as a standard lock, and often more so. Most smart locks have the same security ratings as traditional locks, and it’s harder to physically pick a lock without a key. Leaving a spare key under a flowerpot is far less secure. After six years of testing and installing over 30 smart locks for this guide, here are my top picks.

What to look for in a smart lock:

• Multiple Unlock Methods: A good smart lock should have at least three ways to unlock, in case one method fails. Fingerprint and keypad are favorites, as they don’t require carrying anything. Other options include phone apps, auto-unlock via geofencing, voice control, physical keys, NFC fobs, and Apple Home Key. Apple Home Key requires an iPhone or Apple Watch.
• Remote Control: A key feature is the ability to control the lock remotely via an app or by sending a code to someone.
• Compatibility: Ensure the lock works with your existing smart home system.

Top Smart Lock Recommendations:

Kwikset Halo Touch:

This lock offers fingerprint unlocking and keyless entry, and is compatible with Apple Home, Amazon Alexa, and Google Home.

Yale Assure Lock 2:

Offers a fingerprint reader, keypad, and key. It’s compatible with Apple Home, Amazon Alexa, and Google Home.

Schlage Encode Plus:

Compatible with Apple Home Key, this lock offers a secure and convenient unlocking experience for Apple users. It’s a solid choice for those invested in the Apple ecosystem.

Aqara U50:

A budget-friendly option that supports Apple Home Key. It's a good choice for those looking for a basic smart lock with Apple integration.

Other Smart Locks to Consider:

• Eufy Smart Lock Touch: A feature-rich lock with a fingerprint reader, keypad, and Wi-Fi connectivity.
• U-tec Ultraloq Bolt: A versatile lock with a fingerprint reader, keypad, and key.
• Yale Code: A non-smart lock with an electronic keypad.

Understanding Connectivity & Standards:

• Wi-Fi: Convenient for remote access, but can drain batteries quickly.
• Bluetooth: Requires a hub for remote access, but offers longer battery life.
• Thread: Offers long battery life and reliable connectivity, but requires a Thread border router.
• Matter: A new smart home standard designed to improve interoperability and security.
• Aliro: A new standard being developed by Apple, Samsung, and Google to enhance smart lock integration with smartphones.

Is a Smart Lock Secure?

Smart locks are generally as secure as traditional locks, and often more so. Most smart locks meet the same security standards as traditional locks. It's far more difficult to hack a smart lock than to physically force a deadbolt or break a window.

Installation & Maintenance:

Most smart locks are easy to install, requiring only a screwdriver and about 30 minutes. Regular battery replacement is essential.

This guide provides a comprehensive overview of smart locks to help you choose the best option for your needs. Remember to consider your budget, desired features, and smart home ecosystem when making your decision.

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